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Kópakonan: A statue of the Seal Woman was raised in Mikladagur on the Faroese island of Kalsoy in 2014
Seal Day
Mar 22
Other Scottish Country Dances for this Day
Today's Musings, History & Folklore
"The Selkie was bathing in morning light A fisherman struck by this beautiful sight. Alone he was in his solitary life He stole her pelt and made her his wife." ~ Selkie, Fiona Lochhead
Take care, humans, lest you be enchanted today! And if you happen to be dancing with someone from Clan MacFie, keep a sharp eye on them during the parallel reels and progressive petronellas in this 32 bar reel, for legend has it that they are distant descendants of Selkies! Selkies or Selkie folk meaning "Seal Folk" are mythological beings capable of therianthropy, shape-shifting from seal to human form by shedding their skin. These selkie folk are recounted in Scottish mythology sourced mainly from Orkney and Shetland (with counterparts in Faroese and Icelandic folklore that speak of seal-women and seal-skin). The Scots word selkie is diminutive for selch which translates directly to "grey seal," though in some tales the rarer word "maighdeann-ròin" or "seal maiden" is found. Legend has it that entire families are thought to be the distant descendants of Selkies. Clan Macfie is most well known, derived from an older version of the name "Macduffie" which itself is derived from the Gaelic term "MacDubhSithe" meaning "son of the dark fairy of elf". An old legend claims that the first Macfie took a selkie as a bride! 🧜♀️ 🦭 💍 🌊
The Selkie Wife
Selkies are mythological creatures found in Scottish, Irish, and Faroese folklore. Selkies are said to live as seals in the sea but shed their skin to become human on land. This legend is prominent in tales from Orkney and Shetland.
Male selkies are said to be very handsome in their human form, having great seductive powers over human women. They typically seek those who are dissatisfied with their lives, such as married women waiting for their fishermen husbands. If a woman seeks to make contact with a selkie male, she must shed seven tears into the sea.
On the opposite side, if a man steals a female selkie's shed skin she will be in his power and is forced to become his wife. Female selkies are said to make excellent wives, but because their true home is the sea, they will often be seen gazing longingly at the ocean. If the selkie wife finds her skin she will immediately return to her true home, and sometimes to her selkie husband, in the sea.
Gaelic historian John MacAulay puts forward an interesting theory, that the Selkie stories are actually a very old form of oral history. He suggests that for thousands of years, Eskimo type kayakers in sealskin canoes have been travelling down to Scotland from remote Arctic Norway. The Sea Sami, now extinct, were a nomadic tribe of hunter-gatherers that used Eskimo kayaks and technology to hunt and fish. The Selkie stories may be the only remnants of these tribes, preserved in the oral stories passed down through generations. For more on this theory, click here.
And for Selkie legends from Orkney, click the illustration of "The Selkie Wife," by artist Victor Ambrus.
Click the dance cribs or description below to link to a printable version of the dance!